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:: Volume 30, Issue 104 (quarterly journal of economic research and policies 2023) ::
qjerp 2023, 30(104): 7-38 Back to browse issues page
Investigating the Economic Effects of Taxes on Pollutants in Iran Using a Computable General Equilibrium Model
Kamal Saadati * , Javad Shahraki , Ahmad Akbari , Ramezan Hossein zadeh
University of Sistan and Baluchestan , kamal.saadati@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (724 Views)
This study investigates the economic effects of taxes on pollutants in Iran in 2011. For this purpose, computable general equilibrium model with 2011 social accounting matrix is applied. Six scenarios taxes on pollutants have defined and estimatethe effects on economic variables and production quantity of activities. The results show that the taxes on pollutants is conducive to environmental improvement, but the economic variables and production quantity of activities are adversely affected. when the government refunds the production  tax and corporate income tax, the results show that this can indeed relieve the negative effects. According to the results, it is suggested that the taxes on pollutants should be applied along with the tax refund through the reduction of other taxes in order to reduce the negative effects of the taxes on pollutants on production quantity of activities and economic variables.
 
Keywords: Taxes on Pollutant, Energy, Computable General Equilibrium
Full-Text [PDF 1602 kb]   (236 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
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Saadati K, Shahraki J, Akbari A, Hossein zadeh R. Investigating the Economic Effects of Taxes on Pollutants in Iran Using a Computable General Equilibrium Model. qjerp 2023; 30 (104) :7-38
URL: http://qjerp.ir/article-1-3260-en.html


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Volume 30, Issue 104 (quarterly journal of economic research and policies 2023) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه پژوهشها و سیاستهای اقتصادی Journal of Economic Research and Policies
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