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:: Volume 24, Issue 78 (Quarterly Journal of Economic Research and Policies 2016) ::
qjerp 2016, 24(78): 145-170 Back to browse issues page
Impact of off-balance Sheet Banking on the Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Transmission
Abstract:   (4841 Views)

Banks with transferring funds from a surplus to a deficit economic units, have a unique role in transmission mechanism of monetary policy through the bank lending channel. The bank lending channel is focused on the supply of credit and banking network loans. When banks faced with a contraction monetary policy cannot fully replace their lending funds and are forced to moderate their lending behavior and reduce the supply of loans. This loan supply reduction increases credit costs and adversely influences on real economic activities. So, the bank lending channel  is the monetary policy transmission channel which transfers effects of this policy to the real sectors of the economy.Monetary policy can be effective at the Bank's non-intermediary activities Off balance sheet items are included in Bank's non-intermediary activities These items can create liquidity like as the bank's balance sheet items. We use  panel data of banking network (18 banks)  in the period 2006 to 2013. This paper investigates positive relationship between off balance sheet items and bank lending. Moreover,  the monetary policy impacts on bank lending channel through these items are considered within this study. According to the results, off-balance sheet items weaken policy effects on bank lending. Also, items can effect on customers  to banking  and therefore, reduce  effectiveness and efficiency of monetary policy.

Keywords: off balance sheet, banking, monetary policy, dynamic panel data
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
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Impact of off-balance Sheet Banking on the Bank Lending Channel of Monetary Transmission. qjerp 2016; 24 (78) :145-170
URL: http://qjerp.ir/article-1-1172-en.html


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Volume 24, Issue 78 (Quarterly Journal of Economic Research and Policies 2016) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه پژوهشها و سیاستهای اقتصادی Journal of Economic Research and Policies
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